Week Ahead: Monetary Policy, Supply Crunch, Jobs In Focus As Stocks Keep Rising

 | Oct 31, 2021 13:58

  • Fed expected to taper bond program, BoE members call for rate hikes
  • Investors push equities to records on Friday, despite risks, underwhelming earnings
  • As November begins, the Federal Reserve remains a crucial driver of the global and equity market 'dance.' The US central bank is hoping that investors won't overreact in the coming week to its next policy update, which could be both a dramatic and pivotal point for the economy and financial markets.

    After nearly two years of aggressively supporting the market as COVID-19 escalated globally, harshly pressuring assets, policymakers are now shifting course, adopting a more neutral posture. The Federal Reserve meets on Tuesday and Wednesday, with the outcome perhaps the most significant event for markets in the upcoming week.

    h2 Inflation No Longer Considered Transitory, Tightening On The Way/h2

    Expectations are running high for a policy reversal after Fed Chair Jerome Powell finally admitted frustration with persistent rising inflation after insisting for months that escalating costs were 'transitory.' Core PCE, the Fed's go-to inflation measure—as it excludes volatile food and energy prices—surged 3.6% in September on an annual basis for the fourth straight month. 

    Speculation now has it that the Fed will finally declare its intention to begin trimming its $120 billion-a-month bond-buying program with which the central bank has kept the US economy highly lubricated. Additional global central banks will be meeting this week as well, including Norway's Norge Bank which raised rates in September and is expected to hike again in December, and the Reserve Bank of Australia. 

    The Bank of England meets on Thursday. The BoE seems to be among the global central banks leading policy on the path to normalization. External member Michael Saunders and Governor Andrew Bailey strongly favor a rate hike to quell inflation which is seemingly getting out of hand.

    Nevertheless, ahead of the weekend the pound sterling dropped 0.75% on dollar strength as Treasuries rose.