Chart Of The Day: Russell 2000 Signaling Reflation Trade Primed For Correction

 | May 27, 2021 15:40

The single biggest theme in markets this year is the post-pandemic recovery after the most catastrophic economic disruption in modern history. Even during WWII, the economy didn’t stop. On the contrary, it created jobs, and lots of them.

More specifically, the issue is identifying the forces that will drive the recovery. Will there be inflation or not? If yes, will it slow the rate of growth or not? Or will inflation, in fact, compound growth, as rising prices will allow companies to grow faster, which will in turn allow them create more and better paying jobs?

Market analysts across the globe have differing opinions. So, we won’t presume to offer an opinion. We will only discuss the supply and demand of stocks that will be affected by the recovery. 

There are industry sectors that gain more during economic expansions, and there are those that benefit from economic contraction. To that effect, market sectors have been roughly divided into two segments—growth stocks that outperform during contraction and value stocks which provide superior returns amid expansion.

The stocks that provided investors with the best results during the lockdown were predominantly technology stocks, especially the larger cap ones. Companies that underperformed over the same period were value stocks. 

Over the last few months the market has been going back and forth on the “reflation trade,” which benefits value or cyclical stocks—those that perform better when the business cycle picks up.

We think the reflation trade may be about to take a step back in favor of growth stocks.

The Russell 2000 best represents the reflation trade, as it includes many US domestic firms which suffered significantly during the coronavirus lockdown and therefore provide the best value as the economy reopens and returns to business.

This year, the small-cap benchmark has gained 13.9% YTD. On the other hand, the tech-heavy NASDAQ 100, which has tended to possess a negative correlation with the Russell 2000, rose only 6.3% YTD.

Now, let’s see what that looks like on the chart.